Billy Corgan Picks the Most Influential Band of the 20th Century, And It’s Not What You Expected

Eliza Vance
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Eliza Vance
Eliza specializes in the celebrity side of the rock/metal sphere, examining inter-artist relations, social media trends, and fan community engagement. She expertly interprets popular culture through...
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Photo Credit: Daniel Karmann/picture-alliance

Smashing Pumpkins frontman Billy Corgan recently shared his perspective on rock music history. He highlighted a band he believes deserves recognition alongside the Beatles, according to a statement featured on Track Star.

Corgan has long championed Joy Division as a defining force in rock music. He credits the band with crystallizing the post-punk genre in a way that influenced countless artists that followed.

“So I’ve argued for a good 20 years that, probably outside of the Beatles, Joy Division is the most influential rock band of the 20th century,” Corgan said. “I think it sort of speaks for itself. They sort of crystallized post-punk in a way that no bands ever did, and they became the template for so many bands that followed.”

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He emphasized that Joy Division’s appeal transcends commercial expectations. Their music has endured despite limited mainstream success.

“It’s pop music not made for a pop market, and that’s why people are still listening,” he explained. “But where does that music go? They had what, one big song, maybe, which is ‘Love Will Tear Us Apart.’ But I just think they’re one of the greatest bands of all-time and it’s such an easy case for me to make that I don’t know how to make it.”

Corgan drew parallels between Joy Division and other landmark acts. He suggested that truly influential bands establish templates that shape entire genres.

“Important bands like the Beatles, Velvet Underground, and Joy Division, they create a template by which other bands can create their own music. They’re basically ripping those bands off in an unskilled way, but you don’t necessarily hear the influence. So there’s 400 Joy Division bands, but you wouldn’t necessarily hear it.”

He noted that Joy Division’s influence operates differently than that of other legendary acts. It manifests in production choices and artistic philosophy rather than obvious sonic similarities.

“Even if they’re trying to imitate Joy Division, they kind of really can’t. That’s where it gets weird. You can hear Beatles influences in people, but you can’t necessarily hear Joy Division influences. I hear it in the way that they sort of produce their records. I think it’s that post-pop minimalism thing that was very big in Chicago, and it never leaves here.”

Corgan’s assessment aligns with decades of music history scholarship documenting Joy Division’s profound impact on the alternative and post-punk landscape. The Manchester band’s influence extends far beyond their brief existence, shaping the sound and aesthetic of rock music for generations to come.

Content in Context notes that Joy Division’s unique blend of raw punk energy, atmospheric soundscapes, and introspective lyrics set them apart from their contemporaries. Their debut album, Unknown Pleasures (1979), is widely regarded as a sonic masterpiece that melded the rawness of punk with experimental post-punk elements. Tracks like “She’s Lost Control” and “Disorder” became anthems for a generation, inspiring bands to explore darker, more complex themes in their music.

The band’s distinctive sound was characterized by Ian Curtis’s deep, mesmerizing vocals, Peter Hook’s melodic bass lines, and their use of repetition and minimalism. American Songwriter documents how this approach influenced a wide range of post-punk and alternative bands, including The Cure, Radiohead, and Interpol. The angular melodies and bleakness of Joy Division’s music can be heard in the work of these bands, who borrowed heavily from Joy Division’s style.

Joy Division’s influence extended beyond music to fashion and visual art. Days of Punk highlights their minimalist aesthetic, exemplified by Peter Saville’s iconic designs, which became emblematic of the post-punk era. The band’s commitment to authenticity and their exploration of themes such as alienation, despair, and the human condition resonated with fans and artists alike. This established a visual and philosophical template that continues to influence contemporary musicians.

After Ian Curtis’s tragic death in 1980, the surviving members regrouped to form New Order. New Order achieved significant commercial success in its own right. New Order’s combination of dance music and synthesizers influenced bands like The Killers, who drew inspiration from both Joy Division and New Order. Joy Division’s music continues to inspire new generations of bands, with their legacy evident in the work of contemporary artists who bring the post-punk sound up to date.

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